Strabismus in Children and Infants

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Strabismus in Children and Infants
Kudret Göz Hastanesi
28 January 2025
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Table of Contents

Eye health and related visual abilities of children and babies are of great importance for their development. Problems such as strabismus negatively affect the quality of life of children and can cause learning difficulties. In this article, we will talk about what strabismus is in children and infants, possible symptoms and treatment types.

What is strabismus in children and infants?

Strabismus is a condition in which the eyes look in different directions and can be seen frequently in children and infants. It is one of the most common eye problems especially in children under 6 years of age. Strabismus is caused by the incompatible functioning of the muscles holding the eye. Most of the strabismus seen in children and infants is genetic and congenital. However, strabismus can also develop as a result of falls, bumps or eye injuries at a later age.

Symptoms of Strabismus in Children and Infants

There may be many symptoms of strabismus in children and infants. Some of these can be listed as follows;

  • Eyes looking in different directions relative to each other
  • Lack of harmony in the movements of the eyes
  • Headache or eye strain
  • Blurred Vision
  • Double Vision

Strabismus Treatments in Children and Infants

Treatment of strabismus in children and infants varies depending on the cause of the vision problem. Treatment options can be listed as follows:

  • Use of glasses or contact lenses
  • Eye exercises to strengthen the eye muscles and increase the harmony of the eyes with each other
  • Surgical Procedure

Regular eye examinations can help children to detect eye problems such as strabismus early. Early diagnosis and treatment not only prevents the progression of strabismus, but also allows your child to regain a healthy and comfortable vision.

What is the price of strabismus treatment in children and infants?

The price of strabismus treatment in children and infants varies depending on the underlying cause and the operation to be performed. The treatment plan to be created by our specialist ophthalmologist depending on the detailed examination result may vary from person to person.

Please click here for appointment and price information.

The above information is for informational purposes. If you have any medical concerns or questions, please make an appointment with our ophthalmologists.

Frequently Asked Questions

Strabismus is when one eye looks straight and the other eye shifts inwards, outwards, upwards or downwards. It can be caused by factors such as genetic predisposition, muscle control disorders, premature birth, trauma or visual defects.

Strabismus in infants can usually be recognised in the first 3-6 months. However, some temporary shifts are considered normal and may improve in 4-6 months. For longer lasting shifts, a doctor should be consulted.

Yes, strabismus can run in the family genetically. If one of the parents or close relatives has strabismus, the risk of strabismus in the child increases.

If left untreated, lazy eye (amblyopia), impaired depth perception and permanent visual problems may develop. Early intervention increases treatment success.

The ophthalmologist makes a diagnosis by means of a vision test, eye movement assessment and a thorough examination. Sometimes advanced imaging methods may also be used.

Yes, the use of glasses can be very effective, especially in cases of strabismus caused by refractive errors. Glasses can reduce slippage by providing the correct focus.

If strabismus does not respond to glasses or other treatments and surgical correction of the eye muscles is required, surgery is preferred. It can usually be performed from 1-2 years of age.
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